Criminal Justice Incarceration Prisonis an institution designed to hard house people who overhear been convicted of iniquitys. These such people ar known as prisoners or inmates and are kept in an ongoing custody for a certain amount of time. The graphic symbol of crime decides the length of the sentence. For roughly such crimes (i.e. murder) individuals may be sentenced to a lifetime imprisonment. In invest for an individual to be incarcerated, they have to be criminate of violating criminal justice and past tried and found convicted in a jury of their peers. then(prenominal) the now offender volition be given a sentence for a particular penalisation. Depending on the nature of the crime and whether or not it is a first offense decides if the punishment will be probation or incarceration in a prison or jail. According to historians, temples were apply as sanctuaries out front the concept of prisons evolved. They were used for the accused to fly to, but if they were unavailing to make it to one, they were to be punished by the accuser, which sometimes finish in death (Kosof, 1995, pp.19). According to Encarta online Encyclopedia, the existence of prisons originated in past Rome and Greece. The first place of confinement, Mamertine Prison, was constructed in the seventh ampere-second B.C. in Rome. It was mainly many another(prenominal) tunnels of dungeons under the sewers.
Small, contemptible chamber held criminals for short periods of time (Paragraph 1). Instead of incarcerating the serious offenders, England began transporting of criminals. Englands first expat law was p assed in 1597, allowing them to send the wor! se criminals to the Americas (Kosof, 1995, pp.20). After the American Revolution, transporting of criminals was no longer allowed, so Britain began using convict ships. They were even worse conditions. many an(prenominal) felons died on the sea. These ships were... If you want to get a full essay, rear it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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